Archive for September, 2010

CIA allegedly knowingly used flawed software for missile strikes

September 30th, 2010

An ongoing court case in the U.S. has brought a frightening accusation to light.

Software company Intelligent Integration Systems (IISi) has filed a lawsuit against Netezza, accusing them of reverse-engineering the code of IISi’s Geospatial Toolkit in order to provide support for Netezza’s new data warehousing kit – the combination of which they went on to sell to a “US government customer” which supposedly was the CIA.

Not only have they allegedly reverse-engineered the product in order to meet CIA’s tight deadline for the delivery, but they supposedly did it badly. It also seems that the intelligence agency was aware of the substandard quality of the code involved, but agreed to the deal anyway.

And here comes the frightening part: the software combination was destined to be used to direct missile strikes executed by assassination drones in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

According to The Register, IISi and Netezza had – previous to this – a solid partnership that allowed IISi to resell Netezza’s data warehousing kit in a packet with its Geospatial Toolkit, and Netezza to distribute Geospatial with its hardware.

But the problem arose when Netezza wanted to strike a deal with the CIA and sell them its next generation appliance called TwinFin, on which Geospatial wasn’t able to run. Netezza wanted IISi to modify Geospatial’s code in order to allow this, but the deadline was too tight and IISi was unable to meet it.

And here we come to the crux of the matter: after IISi’s refusal to rush the job, Netezza allegedly reverse-engineered Geospatial’s code and programmed a hacked version of the software that turned out imprecise locations that differed from the correct ones by up to 13 meters. Also, Netezza stands accused of using IISi’s proprietary code to create its own spatial toolkit – “Netezza Spatial”.

What IISi is trying to do with this lawsuit is to ban both Netezza and the CIA from using the hacked Geospatial Toolkit and/or Nettezza Spatial. Whether they succeed in doing it or not, one thing is certain: this whole situation will reflect very poorly on the U.S. government.

Source:http://www.net-security.org/secworld.php?id=9926

Lawson software q1 profit rises, adjusted earnings tops street; guides q2

September 30th, 2010

Thursday reported an increase in first-quarter profit, helped essentially by higher revenues. Adjusted earnings for the quarter came in above analysts’ expectations, as did revenues. Looking ahead, the company also revealed its earnings and revenue outlook for the second quarter.

On a GAAP basis, net income for the quarter increased to $9.6 million or $0.06 per share from $6.0 million or $0.04 per share a year ago.

Non-GAAP net income increased 17% to $18 million or $0.11 per share from $15.4 million or $0.09 per share in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.

On average, ten analysts polled by Thomson Reuters expected the company to earn $0.09 per share for the quarter. Analysts’ estimates typically exclude special items.

The St Paul, Minnesota-based company’s first quarter non-GAAP net income includes the addition of $1.9 million of revenues impacted by purchase accounting adjustments and excludes $11.8 million of amortization of acquired intangibles, non-cash stock-based compensation, non-cash convertible note interest, and amortization of purchased maintenance contracts. These were partly offset by a gain related to modifications of a Norwegian pension plan benefit and restructuring adjustments.

Non-GAAP net income also includes a provision for income taxes based upon a rate of 35% in fiscal 2011, which is applied consistently throughout the year. However, currency exchange rate fluctuations had a positive impact of approximately $0.01 on earnings per share.

Revenues for the quarter increased to $174.7 million from $169 million last year, reflecting the growth in maintenance services. Excluding special items, revenues increased to $176.60 million from $169 million last year. Nine Wall Street analysts estimated a revenue of $171.88 million for the quarter.

Segment-wise, software revenues increased to $119.15 million from $111.36 million last year, helped by a rise in demand for maintenance services. This helped offset the decline in consulting revenue which fell to $55.50 million from $57.62 million a year earlier.

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were $333.10 million, compared with $391.30 million at the end of the year-ago period.

For the second quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company anticipates GAAP earnings to be in the range of $0.04 to $0.05 per share per share.

Second quarter non-GAAP earnings are forecast in the range of $0.11 to $0.12 per share, including revenues impacted by purchase accounting and excluding approximately $14 million of pre-tax expenses related to the amortization of acquired intangible assets, non-cash stock-based compensation, incremental non-cash convertible note interest, and amortization of purchased maintenance contracts.

Source:http://www.rttnews.com/Content/TopStories.aspx?Node=B1&Id=1433873

Kobo e-reading software to come preloaded on every RIM PlayBook

September 30th, 2010

These days, anytime a new tablet or smartphone is announced, the warring e-book giants start jockeying into position to announce the imminent arrival of their own e-reading software. When Research In Motion announced their new Blackberry Tablet earlier this week, it only took hours for Amazon to announce that their Kindle software would be coming to the Playbook’s QNX operating system… and now competing rival Kobo have announced their own e-reader service for the platform.

Starting from day one, PlayBook owners can expect to avail themselves of Kono’s global e-reader service, which will be preloaded onto every tablet at launch. This will give PlayBook owners immediate access to upwards of 2.2 million books. They’re also announcing an “industry-first” social e-reading application to use BlackBerry Messenger.

What’s the app itself like? Well, it’s standard: you’ll be able to browse through categories, download new books wirelessly, and display all your e-books on a virtual bookshelf. No screenshots yet, but we imagine, given it’s preloaded software, that we’ll start seeing Kobo for PlayBook in early hands-ons soon enough.

Source:http://www.geek.com/articles/news/kobo-e-reading-software-to-come-preloaded-on-every-rim-playbook-20100930/

Nokia focusing on software, not just hardware, to win back U.S. customers

September 30th, 2010

Mobile phone manufacturer Nokia is shifting its focus to further developing its Symbian operating system to remain a legitimate competitor with other smartphone operating systems and win back U.S. consumers that have flocked to phones running operating systems developed by Google and Apple, said Dr. Tero Ojanperä, executive vice president for services with Nokia’s mobile solutions division. Ojanperä made the comments at the GigaOm Mobilize conference in San Francisco today.

With the advent of the smartphone — particularly Apple’s iPhone — the game has essentially changed and Nokia has to shift its focus to providing better development tools for its Symbian operating system. Nokia had traditionally focused on hardware development, particularly in the “dumbphone” market that has given them a commanding market share of mobile phone sales for the past several years, Ojanperä said.

“We are seeing a transformation of Nokia into software and services to respond to consumer needs,” Ojanperä said. “That is something that is something we have been focused on in the last two years, and that’s something Nokia might not have been focused on before that.”

Nokia is providing third-party developers with a suite of new tools like development kits and analytics to help them develop better apps for Nokia’s Ovi distribution platform. To date, more than 70 Ovi developers have earned more than $1 million off their apps, with a handful of those making more than $10 million, Ojanperä said. Nokia is also working with 91 operators to help find developers and promote more third-party app development on Nokia’s Ovi app distribution platform — including a $10 million competition for app development through AT&T.

While Nokia’s Symbian operating system still holds a commanding market share, a report from Gartner earlier this month indicates that the Google Android operating system will catch up to it by 2014, when about 30 percent of all phones will use the Symbian operating system.

To prepare for the inevitable onslaught, Nokia has shaken things up a bit in the past couple of months. Nokia tapped Microsoft’s Steve Elop as its CEO earlier this month. Nokia is also working to develop hardware more suited to a smartphone version of Symbian — namely with its N8 smartphone, which is shipping in the next couple of days (though Ojanperä gave GigaOm founder and Mobilize host Om Malik one of the first as a late birthday present on stage).

Source:http://venturebeat.com/2010/09/30/nokia-meego-tablet/

Update:lawson software 1q net up 61% on higher rev, margins

September 30th, 2010

Lawson Software Inc.’s (LWSN) fiscal first-quarter profit surged 61% as revenue grew and margins improved slightly, helping results top its expectations.

The business-software maker also predicted second-quarter earnings of 11 cents to 12 cents a share on revenue of $185 million to $190 million, excluding purchase accounting adjustments. Analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters expected 12 cents and $190 million, respectively.

Takeover costs, investment in research and development and marketing–plus the company’s focus on improving margins–have resulted in charges that have weighed on Lawson’s bottom line in recent quarters. But in the most recent period, the impact of such items was equal to year-earlier levels.

In a phone interview with Dow Jones, Chief Financial Officer Stefan Schulz said the company saw good growth from strategic investments in key product lines in the healthcare area and its human resources products.

He added that the economic picture for Lawson hasn’t changed much, saying the company has focused on “targeted markets and leveraging the success we’ve had in recent quarters.”

Lawson, which sells products that can be used to automate business processes, had a profit for the quarter ended Aug. 31 of $9.6 million, or 6 cents a share, up from $6 million, or 4 cents a share, a year earlier. Excluding restructuring and other impacts, earnings grew to 11 cents from 9 cents a share as revenue improved 3.4% to $174.7 million.

In July, the company projected earnings of 8 cents to 9 cents a share on revenue of $170 million to $174 million, a view that missed analysts’ then-estimates.

Gross margin inched up to 57.3% from 57.2%. Schulz said the company has focused on growing revenue and using investments as a means to boost margins.

License fees revenue, an important measure of software growth, dropped 5.5%. Schulz said some bookings from the fiscal fourth quarter of 2008 ended up being recorded to the first quarter a year ago, adding about $5 million. Excluding the delayed bookings, license fees revenue would have been up 14%.

Maintenance revenue was up 11%, while consulting revenue decreased 3.7%.

Shares rose one cent to $8.48 in after-hours trading. The stock is up 27% this year.

Source:http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20100930-716577.html

T-Mobile warns against updating Vibrant through Samsung Kies

September 30th, 2010

Remember the Android software update which dropped yesterday for the Samsung Vibrant that was supposed to fix the known GPS issues? Well, it looks like T-Mobile would rather you wait for the official OTA that should be coming out soon, as the Kies update seemed to have some issues.

Samsung is said to have removed the Kies GPS fix, so don’t think you’re doing something wrong if you’re not prompted to update through Kies. T-Mobile will announce the availability of the official GPS fix update soon, but the MyTouch 3G and Slide were also supposed to be updated “soon” in June, so take that at face value. We doubt it will take jtoo long, but we do know that T-Mobile can be a little slow to roll when it comes to their launch estimates.

We’re still not sure what issues the Kies update had, but we’re not really willing to find out. My Vibrant review unit has been one of the buggiest phones I’ve probably ever touched in my life, so I’m not really willing to sacrifice any more functionality from this phone any time soon. While it’s unlikely, it would be great if T-Mobile sent out an OTA that had the GPS fix along with some Froyo. We can hope.

So if you’re experiencing problems with your Vibrant after updating through Samsung Kies, you may want to call customer service to see what they might be able to do for you. If you’re rooted, however, hopefully you backed up your ROM before the update was applied. If not, there’s a decent number of ROMs out there that you can install if your Vibrant is really suffering. Hopefully T-Mobile will be pushing out this OTA sometime soon to take care of the issues that some of you may be experiencing.

As for now, we suggest you use the manual fix that we posted a while back still. It may not work for everyone, but many people have reported that their GPS has improved after using it, so give it a go if you haven’t yet.

Source:http://www.intomobile.com/2010/09/30/t-mobile-update-vibrant-samsung-kies/

Image spam, old tricks top September malware threats

September 30th, 2010

September was another busy month for enterprise IT departments forced to deal with a barrage of security threats, led by the “Here You Have” worm and an influx of new image spam campaigns that were just a small part of the more than 45 million new pieces of malware identified this month.

According to security software vendor AppRiver’s monthly Threat & Spamscape Report (available here in PDF format), overall spam volume was actually down slightly from August, but malware purveyors were particularly adroit at using malicious .html attachments running hidden Javascript code to infect users’ PCs and mobile devices and bog down corporate email servers.

The No. 1 security threat of the month was the infamous “Here You Have” worm, which was really just a new take on the old Anna Kournikova scam perpetrated several years ago.

This time around, victims who opened the unsolicited emails with the “Here You Have” subject line in the hopes of viewing pornographic videos or intriguing photos were instead treated to an SCR executable file that disabled their security software apps and then began sending the same spam message to all the contacts in their address books.

And because those people were receiving the email from people they assumed they could trust, the cascading series of events ultimately led to significant disruptions of email systems at some large companies, including Wells Fargo, Coca-Cola and Google (NASDAQ: GOOG).

According to AppRiver, “Here You Have” accounted for more than 9 percent of all spam in circulation during its mid-month run and caused such a disruption that the FBI initiated an investigation into its origin.

“This file type has thrown up red flags since the 1990s due to the fact that even though its proper use is a screen-saver file, it is a standalone executable that has commonly been used by malware authors to disguise payloads,” AppRiver’s security team wrote in the report. “This is especially true when traveling by email, or offered as a download from obscure websites.”

While the websites hosting the malicious “Here You Have” files were shuttered within hours, the damage had already been done and spam traffic surged for a couple days after it was first discovered.

AppRiver said the FBI’s subsequent investigation revealed that the worm was created by a Lybian hacker using the name “Iraq Resistance,” who tried to build support for a “cyberjihad” group called Tariq ibn Ziyad. The group’s goal, according to the investigation, was to infiltrate various U.S. Army departments, websites and databases.
Hidden spam and IRS scams

As damaging as it was, “Here You Have” was hardly the only malware scam on display in September.

AppRiver said beginning on Sept. 10, its filters began blocking an inordinately large number of image spam messages, essentially spam code hidden beneath images displayed within emails.

The security software firm blocked almost 2.5 million image spam messages on Sept. 10 alone, a 900-percent surge above normal daily image spam rates. The flow of the messages tapered off for about a ten-day period before another resurgence in the last week of the month.

Another trend of note in September was a spike in phishing scams using the Internal Revenue Service as the attention-getting lure.

These IRS scams are nothing new, but they’re surprisingly effective because people have a natural inclination to respond to anything from the taxman, and the scams incorporate some fairly convincing graphics to further the ruse.

One campaign pretended to be a missive from the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System, a website provided by the IRS to help people pay their taxes online.

AppRiver officials advise Internet users to immediately delete any emails purportedly from the IRS because the government agency never contacts taxpayers via email.

“The spammers get half of an originality point for reinventing the same old scam,” AppRiver officials said.

Source:http://www.esecurityplanet.com/features/article.php/3906176/Image-Spam-Old-Tricks-Top-September-Malware-Threats.htm

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